What is the difference between operating income under absorption costing and variable costing quizlet?

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6-13 A traceable cost of a segment is a cost that arises specifically because of the existence of that segment. If the segment were eliminated, the cost would disappear. A common cost, by contrast, is a cost that supports more than one segment, but is not traceable in whole or in part to any one of the segments. If the departments of a company are treated as segments, then examples of the traceable costs of a department would include the salary of the department's supervisor, depreciation of machines used exclusively by the department, and the costs of supplies used by the department. Examples of common costs would include the salary of the general counsel of the entire company, the lease cost of the headquarters building, corporate image advertising, and periodic depreciation of machines shared by several departments.

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Assuming that direct labor is a variable cost, the primary difference between the absorption and variable costing is that:

- variable costing treats only direct materials and direct labor as product cost while absorption costing treats direct materials, direct labor, and the variable portion of manufacturing overhead as product costs.

- variable costing treats direct materials, direct labor, the variable portion of manufacturing overhead, and an allocated portion of fixed manufacturing overhead as product costs while absorption costing treats only direct materials, direct labor, and the variable portion of manufacturing overhead as product costs.

- variable costing treats only direct materials, direct labor, the variable portion of manufacturing overhead, and the variable portion of selling and administrative expenses as product cost while absorption costing treats direct materials, direct labor, the variable portion of manufacturing overhead, and an allocated portion of fixed manufacturing overhead as product costs.

- variable costing treats only direct materials, direct labor, and the variable portion of manufacturing overhead as product costs while absorption costing treats direct materials, direct labor, the variable portion of manufacturing overhead, and an allocated portion of fixed manufacturing overhead as product costs.

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What is the difference between operating incomes under absorption costing and variable costing?

Absorption costing assigns per unit fixed manufacturing overhead costs to production. This can potentially produce positive net operating income even when the number of units sold is less than the breakeven point. Variable costing income is only affected by changes in unit sales.

What is the difference between operating incomes under absorption costing and variable costing quizlet?

Under absorption costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is treated as a product cost and hence is an asset until products are sold. Under variable costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is treated as a period cost and is immediately expensed on the income statement.

Is operating income higher under variable or absorption costing?

Since all of the current fixed manufacturing overhead costs are expensed under variable costing, the net operating income reported under absorption costing will be greater than the net operating income reported under variable costing.

What is operating income under absorption costing?

Operating income under absorption costing The cost of sales is computed by multiplying the product cost per unit by the number of units sold. The product cost includes: direct materials, direct labor, variable factory overhead, and fixed factory overhead ($12+10+8+6).

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