Constructivists contend that change occurs when all of the following occur except: quizlet

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Developing Helping Skills A Step by Step Approach to Competency 2nd Edition Chang Test Bank

Published on Apr 6, 2019

Full download : https://goo.gl/xN8paz Developing Helping Skills A Step by Step Approach to Competency 2nd Edition Chang Test Bank

Lenore Ryan

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QUESTION 81.All of the following are ways of perceiving self and others, EXCEPT:

4 pointsQUESTION 91.Which of the following is NOT included in the text's description of personality?

4 pointsQUESTION 101._________ is important in the meaning-making process, since it influences perceptionsof self and world.

4 pointsQUESTION 111.Constructivists contend that change occurs when all of the following occur, EXCEPT:A.clients see problems with their constructsB.the client adopts a new perspective at the insistence of thepractitioner.C.constricting personal constructs are challenged.

D.constructs are developed that embrace new ideas and behavioralpossibilities.4 pointsQUESTION 121.The dual perspective views the individual as

4 pointsQUESTION 131.All of the following are characteristics of a closed family system, EXCEPT:

4 pointsQUESTION 141.It is essential that your __________ guide your behavior as a practitioners, even whenyour __________ clash with them.

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Developing helping skills

Terms in this set (23)

construct perspective

a perspective that identifies how individuals describe their experience in terms of personal constructs.

personal construct

a personal mental representation used to interpret events
These constructs are developed as individuals interpret and give meaning to their experiences. Constructs are not consciously developed.

Social constructivists

Emphasize the importance of society or communities in the individuals belief system. Therapists have heavy focus on language in creating new definitions and explanations for events

Personality

socially constructed idea

personality

As each child grows, his or her personality is constructed based first on experiences in the family and later on experiences in the world (neighborhood, school, culture)

Applying Constructivist Perspectives

As a practitioner you need to figure out, understand, accept, and work within your client's view of reality. It is not your job to change another person's view of reality. If your clients see problems with their constructs, they may decide to change them. Constructivists propose that change happens when constricting personal constructs are challenged and constructs that embrace new ideas and behavioral possibilities are developed (Leitner & Epting, 2015). When an individual, family, or group becomes

Systems theory

theory that describes the interconnected elements of a system in which a change in one element affects all of the other elements

family systems model

Family systems are organized by a set of rules or patterns that enable each person to learn what is expected or permitted of him or her as well as others in family interactions.

Closed family system

A family structure characterized by strict regulation that limits transactions with the external environment and restricts incoming and outgoing people and information.

Applying family perspective

Practitioners assist clients in identifying reciprocal relationships between their behavior and influences of the systems within which they interact.

Ecological perspective

How and where people interact with nature
views people and their environment as evolving, adapting, and continuously interacting

Ecological perspective

concerned with the transactions that occur between people and the environment

Transactions

are defined as interactions that are reciprocal processes used by people to shape their environments while they are in turn being shaped by their environments over time

Three important components of ecological perspective

person environment fit, adaption, stressors

person environment fit

the degree to which the needs and resources of a person and the needs and resources of an environment complement each other

adaptions using an ecological perspective

are the processes people use to sustain or increase the level of fit between themselves and their environment. These adaptations are ongoing and include cognitive, behavioral, and sensory-perceptual changes.
Viewing clients from an ecological perspective helps us understand how they have developed their strengths and vulnerabilities and influences what we do to support growth and change in clients.

Strengths perspective

is a perspective that views all people as having strengths. The strengths perspective focuses on assets clients have developed throughout their life
Using the strengths perspective, practitioners work with clients to identify their talents, strengths, interests, dreams, and goals.

applying strengths perspective

Using a strengths perspective, practitioners begin by gaining an understanding of the challenges and struggles their clients are experiencing. As the practitioner listens to clients discussing their problems, he or she also pays attention to the strengths and abilities clients have used in dealing with the problems.

Empowerment model

"the means by which individuals, groups and/or communities become able to take control of their circumstances and achieve their own goals, thereby being able to work toward helping themselves and others to maximize the quality of their life
has internal and external components
involves a sense of control over our motivations, cognition, and personality and a belief that we can competently make decisions, solve problems, achieve goals, and have a significant impact on our environment

Advantages of Empowerment Perspective

¨Allows clients to develop a sense of power and competency as they experience using their skills and knowledge in new and challenging ways.
¨Help people discover their strengths, identify their goals, and develop a plan to reach their goals, allowing clients to accept responsibility for change and experience a greater sense of empowerment.

Dual perspective

views an individual as interacting and adapting to two surrounding systems or environments

nurturing environment

is composed of family, friends, and close associates at school or work

Sustaining environment

consists of the people encountered in the wider community and broader society.

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Verified questions

engineering

A $0.2-\mathrm{m}^{3}$ rigid tank equipped with a pressure regulator contains steam at 2 MPa and $300^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.$ The steam in the tank is now heated. The regulator keeps the steam pressure constant by letting out some steam, but the temperature inside rises. Determine the amount of heat transferred when the steam temperature reaches $500^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.$

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engineering

Find the Maclaurin series by termwise integrating the integrand. (The integrals cannot be evaluated by the usual methods of calculus. They define the error function erf z, sine integral Si(z), and Fresnel integrals S(z) and C(z), which occur in statistics, heat conduction, optics, and other applications. These are special so-called higher transcendental functions.) $$ erf z=2/√π∫_0^ze^{-t^2}\text{ }dt $$

Verified answer

engineering

For a class B amplifier with $V_{CC}=25\;\mathrm{V}$ driving an $8-\Omega$ load, determine: a.Maximum input power. b.Maximum output power. c.Maximum circuit efficiency.

Verified answer

engineering

Three matrices are defined as $$ [A]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}{6} & {-1} \\ {12} & {7} \\ {-5} & {3}\end{array}\right][B]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}{4} & {0} \\ {0.6} & {8}\end{array}\right][C]=\left[\begin{array}{cc}{1} & {-2} \\ {-6} & {1}\end{array}\right] $$ (a) Perform all possible multiplications that can be computed between pairs of these matrices. (b) Justify why the remaining pairs cannot be multiplied. (c) Use the results of (a) to illustrate why the order of multiplication is important.

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