Use ideas and information from others to support and strengthen your arguments or analyses. That is what research is all about—finding out what is already known, assembling it in a new way with other ideas, and then adding your own new insights. Knowledge is a pyramid that many people build over time, building upon the ideas of one another. Show
If we did not borrow and build on one another’s ideas, science would never advance nor would a company. However, don’t overuse the work of others. Your paper should not be primarily filled with a collection of quotes and paraphrases. Communicate your view of the topic as supported by others. It is as important to identify or cite the source for information you use as it is to use the information. Here are reasons to cite your sources:
This section will help you recognize when you have committed plagiarism in your writing. It also includes some ways to avoid plagiarism. Finally, there are some concrete examples of plagiarized and non-plagiarized writing to help you. PlagiarismAccording to Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary (http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/plagiarize) to plagiarize means "to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own." Plagiarism involves using somebody else's ideas, words, research, or any other kind of material as your own without giving proper credit to the source. "Plagiarism involves two kinds of wrongs. Using another person's ideas, information, or expressions without acknowledging that person's work constitutes intellectual theft. Passing off another person's ideas, information, or expressions as your own to get a better grade or gain some advantage constitutes fraud" (Joseph Gibaldi, MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers [New York: The Modern Language Association: 2003] 66). Rule to RememberPlagiarism is using somebody else's ideas, words, research, or other kinds of material as your own without giving proper credit to the source. In the age of global connectivity and information sharing, it is often easy to forget to acknowledge the source of information. Some of this information may come from websites, blogs, or even e-mail, but unless the ideas presented in a research paper or any other project are your own, credit needs to be given to these sources, even if they are less conventional. The In-Text Citations section of this tutorial talks about how to cite sources in text following either the MLA or the APA manual of style. Information on how to document charts, graphs, or other visuals used in research is in the Documenting Visuals section. Finally, the List of Works Cited provides information on creating a Works Cited list or a Reference list. These sections provide general guidelines and examples of the most common kinds of citations used by students in research papers. The subject of plagiarism is an important one in academia. A lot has been written about it to help students and educators avoid it. Below is a list of excellent resources for further reading and investigation: NIU Online Tutorial for Academic Integrity NIU English Department Statement on Plagiarism OWL at Purdue Plagiarism.org Take Quiz Previous Next
Published May 18, 2017 Many people think of plagiarism as copying another's work or borrowing someone else's original ideas. But terms like "copying" and "borrowing" can disguise the seriousness of the offense: According to the Merriam-Webster online dictionary, to "plagiarize" means:
In other words, plagiarism is an act of fraud. It involves both stealing someone else's work and lying about it afterward. But can words and ideas really be stolen?According to U.S. law, the answer is yes. The expression of original ideas is considered intellectual property and is protected by copyright laws, just like original inventions. Almost all forms of expression fall under copyright protection as long as they are recorded in some way (such as a book or a computer file). All of the following are considered plagiarism:
Most cases of plagiarism can be avoided, however, by citing sources. Simply acknowledging that certain material has been borrowed and providing your audience with the information necessary to find that source is usually enough to prevent plagiarism. See our section on citation for more information on how to cite sources properly. What about images, videos, and music?Using an image, video or piece of music in a work you have produced without receiving proper permission or providing appropriate citation is plagiarism. The following activities are very common in today’s society. Despite their popularity, they still count as plagiarism.
Certainly, these media pose situations in which it can be challenging to determine whether or not the copyrights of a work are being violated. For example:
The legality of these situations, and others, would be dependent upon the intent and context within which they are produced. The two safest approaches to take in regards to these situations is: 1) Avoid them altogether or 2) Confirm the works’ usage permissions and cite them properly. What is it called when you use someone else's ideas?According to the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, to "plagiarize" means. • to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own • to use (another's production) without crediting the source • to commit literary theft • to present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source.
What is the term used when ideas from other authors that are being used in your own writing is acknowledged?Citation. A "citation" is a written notation that indicates the source of the material you have used in your paper in every instance that you have done so.
What refers to the practice of taking credit for someone else's words or ideas and is also known as intellectual dishonesty?The Merriam Webster dictionary defines the act of plagiarism as; “to steal and pass off ideas or words of another as one's own”. Simply put, plagiarism is the process of taking other people's words and/or ideas and pretending that they are your own.
What term would we use when one person took another person's idea and then use it as his her own?Plagiarism is taking another person's words or ideas and using them as if they were your own. It can be either deliberate or accidental.
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