What happens to equilibrium price and quantity when supply increases and demand remains unchanged quizlet?

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Terms in this set (91)

If supply increases and demand remains unchanged, equilibrium quantity will _______ and equilibrium price will ______________.

rise; fall

When the price is $5

quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded and, therefore, price must fall to get to equilibrium.

When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded,

the market is cleared

Which of the following government programs will create a shortage?
Support prices.
Ceiling prices.
None of these choices will create a shortage.
Sales tax.

ceiling prices

For there to be demand for a good, people must

be willing and able to buy the good at the market price

If the price ceiling is set above the equilibrium price,

quantity demanded will equal quantity supplied.

Which statement is true?

Usury laws and rent control are price ceilings.

Which of the following government programs will NOT create a surplus?

usury laws

Usury laws are associated with

interest

When price is $8

quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded and, therefore, price must fall to get to equilibrium price.

In the graph shown above, at a price of $3.00

there is a shortage

Black markets emerge during times of

price ceilings

When the supply of a good increases and the demand stays the same

the price of the good will fall and quantity will rise.

As price rises, the quantity ______________ rises.

supplied

At equilibrium, each of these is true EXCEPT

there may be a shortage or a surplus.

If the government set a price ceiling of 50 cents for a gallon of gasoline, the most likely consequence would be

a shortage of gasoline

If the government set a price ceiling of 25 cents for a loaf of bread, the most likely consequence would be

a shortage of bread

An increase in the supply of loanable funds will ___________ interest rates.

lower

As price rises, quantity demanded

falls

The forces of demand and supply ensure that at equilibrium

there are no shortages or surpluses

In the graph shown above, equilibrium price is _______.

30

The price of $4 in the graph above represents

price ceiling

The relationship between quantity supplied and price is __________ and the relationship between quantity demanded and price is ____________.

direct; inverse

An increase in equilibrium quantity will result from each of the following except

a decrease in demand and a decrease in supply.

If the government set a price ceiling at $8

the price floor would not have any effect on this market.

question 125 equilibrium price is

$6

if market price is above equilibrium price

quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded

mc question 84 a shift from d1 to d2 causes equilibrium price to ____ and quantity to _______

rise;rise

which situation below would represent a shortage in the oil market?

market price $75.00 per barrel; equilibrium price $81.00 per barrel

QU 130 if the government set a price floor at $8.00

there would be a permanent surplus, at least until the price floor was lifted

most economists feel that price ceilings

do more harm than good

as price rises, the quantity _____ rises

supplied

an increase in demand occurs when

the demand curve shifts upward and to the right

QU 123 in the graph shown above, if the government set a price ceiling of $18

there would be a permanent shortage, at least until the price ceiling was lifted

QU 89 if the quantities in the demand schedule in the table above were reduced by 2 units at each price, you would conclude that

demand decreased

when quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied

price will rise to its equilibrium price

if the equilibrium price of an hour with a personal trainer is $45 and the market price is currently $55, then there is

a surplus of personal trainers

the adjustment of the ____ is the rationing mechanism in market economies

price

The US price system is _____ by both price ceilings and price floors

affected

according to the law of demand, the

quantity demanded depends on the quantity supplied

In general demand curves slope ____ and supply curves slope____

downward to the right, upward to the right

QU 109

ceiling; shortage; 14

a decrease in equilibrium quantity would result from

both a decrease in supply with no change in demand and a decrease in demand with no change in supply

QU 8

a surplus

If the government legislates a price ceiling that is above the equilibrium price

market price and quantity sold will be unaffected.

The __________ is the price of money (loanable funds).

interest rate

When market price is above equilibrium price

quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.

According to the law of demand, the

quantity demanded of a good is negatively related to its price.

Without government involvement, wages and interest rates are set by _______________.

supply and demand

"The higher the price of a good or service, the greater the quantity that people are willing to sell" is

the law of supply

If quantity demanded is greater at each price, we say that there has been

an increase in demand

When supply increases

price decreases because a excess supply at the original price.

MC Qu. 19
When demand falls and supply remains the same, equilibrium price _______ and equilibrium quantity ________.
rises; falls

falls; falls

Demand is defined as

the quantities that buyers will purchase at different prices.

QU 131

The price floor would not have any effect on this market

Which of the following government programs will create a surplus?

minimum wage law

QU 147

ceiling; shortage; 12

the law of demand

stated that price and quantity demanded are inversely related

rent control is a form of price ___ and is responsible for housing ____

ceiling; shortages

as price declines, quantity supplied

falls

QU 90

quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied and, therefore price must rise to get to equilibrium

QU 58

remain at 80cents

price ceilings keep market price

below the equilibrium price and create shortages

QU 83

an increase in demand

when the supply of a good increases and the demand stays the same

the price of the good will fall and the quantity will rise

QU 29

all of these are true at equilibrium

QU 85

a decrease in supply

QU 127

there is a shortage

if demand rises and supply remains the same, equilibrium price will _____ and equilibrium quantity will ______

rise; rise

QU 86

rise; fall

when there is a price floor there will be

surplus

if the government legislates a price ceiling that is above the equilibrium price

market price and quantity sold will be unaffected

if the price system is allowed to function without interference and a surplus occurs, quantity demanded will ______ and quantity supplied will ________ until the price falls to its equilibrium

rise; fall

which statement is true

usury laws and rent control are price ceilings

if market price is above equilibrium price

quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded

which statement is false

moving up a demand curve, price rises and quantity rises

MC Qu. 65 Which statement is true?

minimum wage is a price floor

If supply increases and demand remains unchanged, equilibrium quantity will _______ and equilibrium price will ______________.

rise; fall

QU 140
If the government set a price floor at $24

there would be a permanent surplus, at least until the price floor was lifted.

The demand curve shows the relationship between

price and quantity demanded.

MC Qu. 52
If a price ceiling is set above the equilibrium price, then

prices will remain the same (not rise) when the price ceiling is lifted.

MC Qu. 4
A decrease in demand means that quantity demanded falls

at all prices.

What happens to quantity demanded when price is lowered?

It rises

MC Qu. 102
When a price ceiling which had been set below equilibrium price is removed, what happens next?
price rises.
quantity demanded falls.
all of the choices.
quantity supplied rises.

all of the choices

As price rises, quantity demanded

falls

The demand curve slopes

downward towards the right

An increase in equilibrium quantity will result from each of the following except

a decrease in demand and a decrease in supply.

When the demand for loanable funds rises, the amount of money borrowed will ___________.

rise

When a price floor that has an impact is removed, which of the following statements is correct?

Quantity supplied for that good decreases.

__________________ states that price and quantity demanded are inversely related

the law of demand

When the demand for a product decreases but the supply of the product remains unchanged,

the price of the product will fall and the quantity will fall.

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What happens to equilibrium price and quantity when supply increases and demand remains unchanged?

There is an inverse relationship between the supply and prices of goods and services when demand is unchanged. If there is an increase in supply for goods and services while demand remains the same, prices tend to fall to a lower equilibrium price and a higher equilibrium quantity of goods and services.

What happens to equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity when there is an increase in supply?

An increase in supply, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity demanded will increase. A decrease in supply will cause the equilibrium price to rise; quantity demanded will decrease.

When demand for a product increases but the supply of the product remains unchanged the equilibrium price of the product will?

An increase in demand while the supply remains unchanged causes equilibrium price and quantity to increase. Due to increase in demand the quantity demanded will increase this will thereby increase competition in the market which will leaf to increase in price of the product.

What happens when supply increases but demand is unchanged?

The increase in demand = increase in supply If the increase in both demand and supply is exactly equal, there occurs a proportionate shift in the demand and supply curve. Consequently, the equilibrium price remains the same.