A collection of programs that supports a computer's basic functions such as scheduling tasks and controlling peripherals is called _______.
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Answer (Detailed Solution Below)Option 1 : Operating System Free हिन्दी वर्णमाला सरल टेस्ट 10 Questions 10 Marks 10 Mins The correct answer is Operating System. Key Points
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An operating system acts as an intermediary between the user of a computer and computer hardware. The purpose of an operating system is to provide an environment in which a user can execute programs conveniently and efficiently. An operating system is a software that manages computer hardware. The hardware must provide appropriate mechanisms to ensure the correct operation of the computer system and to prevent user programs from interfering with the proper operation of the system. Operating System – Definition:
Functions of Operating system – Operating system performs four functions:
Major Functionalities of Operating System:
The process operating system as User Interface:
Every general-purpose computer consists of the hardware, operating system, system programs, and application programs. The hardware consists of memory, CPU, ALU, and I/O devices, peripheral devices, and storage devices. System program consists of compilers, loaders, editors, OS, etc. The application program consists of business programs, database programs. Fig1: Conceptual view of a computer system Every computer must have an operating system to run other programs. The operating system coordinates the use of the hardware among the various system programs and application programs for various users. It simply provides an environment within which other programs can do useful work. The operating system is a set of special programs that run on a computer system that allows it to work properly. It performs basic tasks such as recognizing input from the keyboard, keeping track of files and directories on the disk, sending output to the display screen, and controlling peripheral devices.
The Operating system must support the following tasks. The tasks are:
I/O System Management –
Drivers for specific hardware devices. Assembler – Compiler – Loader – History of Operating system –
Types of Operating System –
Examples of Operating System are –
References – What manages hardware and software support the computer's basic functions and runs programs?The operating system's job
Your computer's operating system (OS) manages all of the software and hardware on the computer.
What manages hardware and software supports the computers basic functions and runs programs quizlet?What is an operating system? the software that supports a computer's basic functions, such as scheduling tasks, executing applications, and controlling peripherals.
What manages the hardware and software of the computer system?The principal system software is the operating system. It manages the hardware, data and program files, and other system resources and provides means for the user to control the computer, generally via a graphical user interface (GUI).
What type of software are needed to keep all the hardware and software systems running together smoothly?Systems programs keep all the hardware and software running together smoothly. The difference between "application program" and "system program" is fuzzy. Often it is more a matter of marketing than of logic. Operating system.
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