Which of the following is a difference between terminal values and instrumental values?

Contents

  • 1 What is difference between terminal and instrumental values?
  • 2 What are some terminal values?
  • 3 What are examples of instrumental values?
  • 4 What is an example of instrumental value?
  • 5 Which is the best description of a terminal value?
  • 6 Which is the best example of an instrumental value?

What is difference between terminal and instrumental values?

Instrumental values are the goals that a person would like to achieve during his or her lifetime, while terminal values are the preferable modes of behavior in achieving theses values. Terminal values are those that are end-states. Instrumental values are those that are specific modes of behavior.

What are some terminal values?

Terminal values are the goals in life that are desirable states of existence. Examples of terminal values include family security, freedom, and equality. Examples of instrumental values include being honest, independent, intellectual, and logical.

What is the difference between Rokeach’s terminal and instrumental values?

What is the difference between terminal and instrumental values, as proposed by Rokeach? A) Terminal values are the goals that a person would like to achieve during his or her lifetime, while the instrumental values are the preferable modes of behavior in achieving these values.

What is considered instrumental value?

Instrumental value is the value that something has as a means to a desired or valued end. Instrumental value is always derivative on the value of something else, and it is always conditional.

What are examples of instrumental values?

Instrumental values are the means by which we achieve our end goals. Terminal values are defined as our end goals. Examples of instrumental values include being polite, obedient, and self-controlled. Examples of terminal values include family security, national security, and salvation.

What is an example of instrumental value?

Instrumental values are the means by which we achieve our end goals. Examples of instrumental values include being polite, obedient, and self-controlled. Examples of terminal values include family security, national security, and salvation.

What is an example of an instrumental good?

Some things are good because they get us other good things. This is instrumental goodness. Money is a great example of this. Money buys us things we like and is good because it gets us what we want.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cOmP4Tqlhng

What is the difference between Terminal and instrumental values?

Milton Rokeach. Perhaps the most important piece of Rokeach’s definition of values is the distinction that he makes between values that are end-states of our existence and values that are specific modes of behavior. Terminal values are those that are end-states. Instrumental values are those that are specific modes of behavior.

Which is the best description of a terminal value?

Terminal Values are desirable states of existence. In a nutshell – Terminal Values signify the objectives of the life of a person – the ultimate things the person wants to achieve through his or her behaviour (the destination he wants to reach in life).

Which is the best example of an instrumental value?

On the other hand, my top 5 instrumental values were (1) Responsible, (2) Independent, (3) Logical, (4) Self-Controlled and (5) Ambitious. I think that my experiences and my role in my family affect my terminal values.

Which is the Order of the 18 instrumental values?

Rokeach developed a list of 18 instrumental values. The task for us in the survey is to arrange the 18 terminal values, followed by the 18 instrumental values, into an order “of importance to us, as guiding principles in our life.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWetfNcvrXc

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Which of the following is a difference between terminal values and instrumental values?
Values refer to stable life goals that people have, reflecting on what is most important to them.

These are established throughout one’s life as a result of accumulating life experiences and tend to be relatively stable.

The values that are important to people tend to affect the types of decisions they make, how they perceive their environment, and their actual behaviors.

Moreover, people are more likely to accept job offers when the company possesses the values people care about.

Value attainment is one reason why people stay in a company, and when an organization does not help them to attain their values, they are more likely to decide to leave if they are dissatisfied with the job itself.

2 Types of Values

Rokeach divided values into two types.

Two types of values are;

  1. Terminal Values.
  2. Instrumental Values.

Terminal Values are most desirable to humans and Instrumental values are views of how human desires should be achieved.

Terminal Values

These are values that we think are most important or most desirable.

These refer to desirable end-states of existence, the goals a person would like to achieve during his or her lifetime.

They include happiness, self-respect, recognition, inner harmony, leading a prosperous life, and professional excellence.

Instrumental Values

Instrumental values deal with views on acceptable modes of conductor means of achieving the terminal values.

These include being honest, sincere, ethical, and being ambitious. These values are more focused on personality traits and character.

There are many typologies of values. One of the most established surveys to assess individual values is the Rokeach Value Survey.

This survey lists 18 terminal and 18 instrumental values in alphabetical order.

They are given below:

Terminal Values

Instrumental Values

A comfortable life (a prosperous life) Ambitious (hardworking)
An exciting life (a stimulating, active life) Broadminded (open-minded)
A sense of accomplishment (lasting contribution) Capable (competent, efficient)
A world of peace (free of war and conflict) Cheerful ( lighthearted, joyful)
 A world of beauty (the beauty of nature and the arts) Clean (neat, tidy)
Equality (brotherhood, equal opportunity for all) Courageous (standing up for your beliefs)
Family security (taking care of loved ones) Forgiving (willing to pardon)
Freedom (independence, free choice) Helpful (working for the welfare of others)
Happiness ( contentedness) Honest (sincere, truthful)
Inner harmony (freedom from inner conflict) Imaginative (daring, creative)
Mature love (sexual and spiritual intimacy) Independent (self-reliant, self-sufficient)
National security (protection from attack) Intellectual (intelligent, reflective)
Pleasure (an enjoyable, leisurely life) Logical (consistent, rational)
Salvation (saved, eternal) Loving (affectionate, tender)
Self-respect(self-esteem) Obedient (dutiful, respectful)
Social recognition (respect, admiration) Polite (courteous, well-mannered)
A true friend (close companionship) Responsible (dependable, reliable)
Wisdom ( a mature understanding of life) Self-controlled (restrained, self-disciplined)

The values a person holds will affect his or her employment.

For example, someone who has an orientation toward strong stimulation may pursue extreme sports and select an occupation that involves fast action and high risks, such as firefighter, police officer, or emergency medical doctor.

Someone who has a drive for achievement may more readily act as an entrepreneur.

Several studies confirm that the RVS values vary among groups. People in the same occupations or categories (e.g. corporate managers, union members, parents, students) tend to hold similar values.

For instance, one study compared corporate executives, members of the steelworkers’ union, and members of a community activist group.

Although a good deal of overlap was found among the three groups, there were also some very significant differences.

The activists had value preferences that were quite different from those of the other two groups.

They ranked “equality” as their most important terminal value, executives and union members ranked this value 12 and 13, respectively. Activists ranked “helpful” as their second-highest instrumental value.

The other two groups both ranked it 14.

These differences are important, because executives, union members, and activists all have a vested interest in what corporations do.

What is the difference between the terminal and instrumental values?

Instrumental values are the means by which we achieve our end goals. Terminal values are defined as our end goals. Examples of instrumental values include being polite, obedient, and self-controlled. Examples of terminal values include family security, national security, and salvation.

What are terminal values?

Terminal value (TV) is the value of an asset, business, or project beyond the forecasted period when future cash flows can be estimated. Terminal value assumes a business will grow at a set growth rate forever after the forecast period.
Terminal values are an expression of individual views of what is "moral" and constitute end-states toward which one strives. Instrumental values are an expression of competence and guide the selection of means to be used to obtain the end states of existence (Rokeach, 1973, pp. 8-9).

What are terminal and instrumental values explain the determinants of values?

terminal values and instrumental values. Terminal values represent the desirable outcomes. These represent the ultimate goals that a person would strive to achieve in his lifetime. Instrumental values refer to the preferred modes of behaviour or means to achieve desirable ends.