Which of the following is a term that describes the breadth and quality of contact with users?

  1. Which of the following is NOT an example of a context research method?
    1. Field study
    2. Diary study
    3. Usability test
    4. Contextual inquiry
  2. Visual hierarchy refers to the visual organization of page elements so that the user can easily perceive:
    1. The breadth of the content and controls available on the page
    2. Whatever elements they are interested in first
    3. Differences in all the elements on the screen
    4. Which elements are related and their relative importance
  3. Which of the following is an example of a good How might we question?
    1. How might we implement the tax-payment flow?
    2. How might we ensure that people pay taxes on time?
    3. How might we improve the user experience of the tax-payment flow?
    4. How might we get users to like our payment flow more?
  4. What is keyword foraging?
    1. The user conducts a preliminary search to determine the right keywords for her information need, then composes a search query with those keywords.
    2. The user scans the list of search suggestions to find the one that most appropriately matches their need.
    3. The researcher browses keyword statistics for a site to see what the most popular keywords were for a given period.
    4. The researcher interviews users about a topic to understand the set of words that they are most likely to use in referring to that topic.
  5. What is a disadvantage of vertical navigation?
    1. Can accommodate only a small number of categories
    2. Offers no room for growth
    3. Is unfamiliar to users
    4. Requires more space
  6. What is grounding?
    1. The process of establishing common ground with a communication partner or a work team
    2. The process of getting the user calm and comfortable at the beginning of a user test
    3. The process of collecting user data on which to base design
    4. The process of connecting with users to build empathy
  7. What characterizes organizations at stage 3 (Emergent) of NN/g’s latest UX-maturity model?
    1. UX work is comprehensive, effective, and pervasive.
    2. UX work is rare, done haphazardly, and lacking importance.
    3. The organization has semisystematic UX-related methodology that is widespread, but with varying degrees of effectiveness and efficiency.
    4. UX work is functional and promising but done inconsistently and inefficiently.
  8. The principle of closure says that people
    1. Assume that items within a boundary are related and part of the same group
    2. Perceive items that share a visual characteristic as related
    3. Assume that items close together are part of the same group
    4. Fill in blanks to perceive a complete object whenever an external stimulus partially matches that object
  9. Which of the following is an example of Campbell’s law?
    1. Shoppers with niche needs making up for a high aggregated sales volume
    2. Airbnb hosts begging customers for high ratings
    3. Small number of web pages accumulating most page views
    4. The tendency of most webpage layouts to follow golden-ratio proportions
  10. The recommended number of participants needed for an exploratory UX-interview:
    1. Is the same as in usability testing (5)
    2. Is the same as in quantitative studies (40)
    3. Depends on how broad your research goals are
    4. Depends on the size of your target audience

What Was Your Score?

  • 10: Send us your resume the next time we announce a job opening.
  • 8–9: You are a UX expert. An 80% score (on a much bigger set of exams) is what's required for UX Certification. This quiz is good practice, but does not count for UX Certification.
  • 6–7: You clearly know a good deal about UX, but might want to study harder next year. Consider subscribing to our newsletter to get future articles as they're published.
  • 1–5: The good news is that you can study harder, right now. Please read all the reference articles provided under each Reveal answer button.
  • 0: Are you sure you’re into user experience? Study up. Read the reference articles and try the quiz again.

Can’t Get Enough UX?

Try last year’s UX Quiz for 10 more questions.

A customer experience (CX) strategy encompasses three dimensions, the three dimensions on which services can differ are: goals, breadth and depth, and is not to be confused with a CX plan, which is the execution of the strategy. According to Gartner, CX strategy answers the questions of where an organization intends to play – which customers, geographies, etc. – how it intends to win, and the resources needed to get there.

When an organization sets specific goals and determines the breadth and depth of CX considerations, a CX strategy that answers the questions of where to play, how to win and what resources are needed begins to take shape, providing a roadmap to follow in subsequent planning stages.

Looking more closely at goals, breadth and depth as dimensions of a CX strategy reveals the pervasive nature of customer experience, touching every possible interaction a customer may have with an organization. CX strategy, then, will naturally differ from business to business and industry by industry, although a common trait will be determining what data matter according to the metrics an organization is trying to drive.

CX Strategy Dimension No. 1: Goals

Setting CX strategy goals is a fairly straightforward exercise. Some will be common across organizations; the desire for customers to have consistent, relevant and valuable interactions, for instance. Some will vary by organization, maturity, industry and even the type of relationship a brand or business is trying to build with a customer. Defining CX goals ultimately determines what data needs to be collected, calculated or inferred, depending on whether net promoter score (NPS), customer lifetime value (CLV), customer sentiment, customer satisfaction, another metric or any combination thereof is the priority.

Consider, for instance, a consumer who purchases a kayak from a sporting goods company. Regardless of metric, the company will obviously want the customer to have a positive experience across all digital and physical channels, and will take the necessary steps to ensure as much. But if NPS is prioritized, letting the customer schedule a delivery time may supersede sending a discount offer on a complementary item, which might be the preferred course of action if CLV was the overarching goal.

Whether in healthcare, retail, financial services or another industry, there are countless ways to define and measure a positive customer experience. CX strategy goals largely rest on how the experience is measured on an industry-by-industry basis.

CX Strategy Dimension No. 2: Breadth

One way to understand breadth in terms of customer experience is to consider the array of potential channels and touchpoints that constitute all stages of an omnichannel customer journey, and enumerate the variables and relations required to measure how different types of customers choose to interact.

In the buying journey, for instance, a prospect has different reasons for visiting a website, contacting a call center, researching reviews or engaging with social media than someone further along in the specific buying journey. A repeat customer may behave completely differently than a new customer, even if both are engaging with the same channels. Likewise, an older customer demographic may have different expectations for what constitutes a positive CX than a younger demographic.

Incorporating breadth in setting CX strategy recognizes that customers have different motivations for engaging with various touchpoints. A one-size-fits-all CX, in other words, may delight some customers while frustrating others. Paying attention to the breadth of experiences helps alleviate potential friction before it arises.

CX Strategy Dimension No. 3: Depth

Depth is perhaps the most interesting dimension of a CX strategy in that it can be a proverbial “rabbit hole” situation where once you start exploring and experimenting with various levers, many more possibilities arise for extending the CX through line.

It’s fairly well understood that a positive CX entails far more than integrating customer data into a single customer view and using this unified profile to put the right offer in front of a customer. The far end zone, if you will, is harder to gauge. The picture becomes clearer with an understanding of how people, processes and technology affect an overall customer experience at each possible touchpoint.

Website design, for example, becomes integral to CX goals. A range of considerations – design, images, ease of navigation, etc. – must be decided not only according to the experience on a landing page, but also as to how a website visit unfolds. A website visit is its own subset of the greater customer journey; the various stages and rhythm within a series of clicks foretell the overall CX as greater than the sum of its parts.

The same is true for every touchpoint, and for managing interactions and the overall experience throughout all aspects of a customer journey. When a kayak arrives at its destination, is it easy to unbox? Are instructions for affixing a seat or adjusting footrails the first thing a customer sees? Is there perhaps a guide with directions to local lake and river boat ramps? Does it include a thank you note? Cleaning instructions?

Considering depth in CX strategy is essentially making decisions pertaining to where and when efforts to delight a customer end. If opportunities are indeed finite, what is the natural ending point? Because it is possible – and relatively easy – to make the wrong decision. The dreaded “creep factor” is a prime example. Sending a customer an SMS about an item left in a shopping cart might be intended as helpful to guide a journey forward, but if it arrives five minutes after the item is placed in the cart the recipient may be more appalled than thankful.

Cadence is another element that contributes to the depth of customer understanding. Cadence that aligns with a customer’s wants and needs helps provide a seamless CX and avoid friction pitfalls. Sending a customer a coupon for 10 percent off of a product they just paid full price for highlights the importance of getting cadence right. Similarly, choosing how often to send an email, display a banner ad, or pop up an offer to chat can affect both customer experience and marketing cost.

Cadence is intricately related to having a real-time capability; a brand must be as real time as a customer’s journey dictates, dialing it up or down as needed to create a delightful, personalized CX synchronized to the cadence of the customer. In addition to real time, cadence is also related to frequency. Important considerations include not just frequency of messages, but on which channels, what time of day, how much detail to include, when to include a follow-up communication, etc.

Setting goals and determining the breadth and depth of CX strategy essentially boils down to striking the right balance between an organization’s goals and a customer’s goals. A strategy must recognize the breadth and depth of every customer touchpoint – online, in-store, mobile app, social, call center – and determine how to manage a holistic customer experience that factors in a  customer’s aspirations while providing the pitch perfect amount of personalization.

A Personalized Customer Experience (CX) Delivers Loyalty

What’s the Deal with Metadata? Why it Matters for CX

What is Data Ingestion? Why Context Matters in a Data Ingestion Strategy for CX

Be in-the-know with all the latest customer engagement, data management, and Redpoint Global news by following us on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook.

Which of the following best describes the term social sharing?

Which of the following best describes the term 'social sharing'? Features that provide people with the tools they need to reveal elements of their digital identities.

What type of advertising is based on a form unique to the vehicle within which it is placed?

Native advertising, also called sponsored content, is a type of advertising that matches the form and function of the platform upon which it appears.

Which of the following terms does not represent a way in which social networking sites vary?

Which of the following does not represent a way in which social networking sites vary? Network structure.

Which of the following best defines the term reach '?

Which of the following best defines the term REACH? The number of people exposed to an online ad who actually select to see it.