Table of contents:
Which perspective places the greatest emphasis on the unconscious mind?
What perspective on personality emphasizes conscious awareness beliefs expectations and goals?on personality emphasize conscious awareness, beliefs, expectations, and goals. While incorporating principles from behaviorism (see Chapter 6), social cognitive psychologists explore the person's ability to reason; to think about the past, present, and future; and to reflect on the self. Show
Which theorist most strongly suggested that unconscious processes influence personality?According to Freud, unconscious drives influenced by sex and aggression, along with childhood sexuality, are the forces that influence our personality. Freud attracted many followers who modified his ideas to create new theories about personality. What is entirely unconscious and seeks immediate gratification?id. entirely unconscious and seeks immediate gratification. You just studied 28 terms! 1/28. rs2784. What are the three components in personality?According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, personality is composed of three elements. These three elements of personality--known as the id, the ego and the superego--work together to create complex human behaviors. What are the 5 components of personality?The Five Factor Model breaks personality down into five components: Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Openness, and Stress Tolerance. Personality tests that are based on this model measure where an individual lies on the spectrum of each of the five traits. What are the 3 main subconscious influences of human Behaviour?In Freud's theory (Freud, 2005) it is said that he believed that the behaviour and personality has this constant interaction that conducts at three different levels of awareness which are the conscious, the unconscious and the preconscious which is also known as subconscious. How can I relax my subconscious mind?EXERCISE: ACCESSING THE SUBCONSCIOUS MIND THROUGH RELAXATION
How do I reprogram my subconscious mind fast?Notes To Make The Most Out Of The Subconscious Mind Programming Process
How can I divert my mind from bad thoughts?Set a time-limit. Hanging out with your negative thoughts won't make them go away. Tell yourself that you will allow those thoughts for no more than one minute and then they are no longer welcome. For added incentive, set a timer on your smartphone. Exam Review Psychology Fall/Winter Chapter 15 Personality Exam Review Psychology Fall/Winter The text defines personality as: The set of personal attitudes that characterizes a person An individual’s characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting A predictable set of responses to environmental stimuli An unpredictable set of responses to environmental stimuli 0 of 5 Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) This is a projective test where people express their inner feelings and interests through the stories they make up about ambiguous scenes Rorschach test MMPI DSM-IV Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) Big Five of 30 Which of the following places the greatest emphasis on the unconscious mind? The humanistic perspective The social-cognitive perspective The trait perspective The psychoanalytic perspective 0 of 5 Oral; anal; phallic; latency; genital Which of the following is the correct order of psychosexual stages proposed by Freud? Oral; anal; phallic; latency; genital Anal; oral; phallic; latency; genital Oral; anal; genital; latency; phallic Anal; oral; genital; latency; phallic 0 of 5 Humanistic psychologists would most likely be criticized for underestimating the value of: An internal locus of control Self-serving bias Social influence The spotlight effect individualism 0 of 30 According to Freud, defence mechanisms are methods of reducing: Anger Fear Anxiety lust 0 of 5 Better able to cope with stress More sociable Research on locus of control indicates that internal are ________ than externals. More dependent More intelligent Better able to cope with stress More sociable 0 of 5 Reciprocal determinism The self-reference phenomenon Randy’s substandard academic performance is both a result and cause of his feelings of academic inferiority. This best illustrates the importance of: Self-serving bias The Barnum effect Reciprocal determinism The self-reference phenomenon 0 of 30 The humanistic perspective on personality: Emphasizes the driving force of unconscious motivations in personality Emphasizes the growth potential of “healthy” individuals Emphasizes the importance of interaction with the environment in shaping personality Describes personality in terms of scores on various personality scales 0 of 5 Which of Freud’s ideas would not be accepted by most contemporary psychologists? 5 Development is essentially fixed in childhood Sexuality is a potent drive in humans The mind is an iceberg with consciousness being only the tip Repression can be the cause of forgetting In studying personality, a trait theorist would most likely: Use a projective test Observe a person in a variety of situations Use a personality inventory Use the method of free association 0 of 5 Id is to ego as ____ is to ____. Reality principle; pleasure principle Pleasure principle; reality principle Conscious forces; unconscious forces Conscience; “personality executive” 0 of 5 Psychoanalytic Trait Humanistic Social-cognitive Which perspective on personality emphasizes the interaction between the individual and the environment in shaping personality? Psychoanalytic Trait Humanistic Social-cognitive of 5 According to Freud’s theory, personality arises in response to conflicts between: Our unacceptable urges and our tendency to become self actualized. The process of identification and the ego’s defence mechanisms. The collective unconscious and our individual desires. Our biological impulses and the social restraints against them. of 5 The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a(n): Projective personality test Empirically derived and objective personality test Personality test developed mainly to assess job applicants Personality test used primarily to assess locus of control 0 of 5 The Oedipus and Electra complexes have their roots in the: Anal stage Oral stage Latency stage Phallic stage 0 of 5 Which of the following statements about self-esteem is not correct? People with low self-esteem tend to be negative about others People with high self-esteem are less prone to drug addiction People with low self-esteem tend to be non-conformists People with high self-esteem suffer less from insomnia 0 of 5 Terror-management theory Psychodynamic theory Professor Minton believes that people strive to find meaning in life because they are terrified of their own mortality. Evidently, Professor Minton is a proponent of: 5 Terror-management theory Psychodynamic theory The humanistic perspective The social-cognitive perspective Psychoanalytic Trait Humanistic Social-cognitive Because Ramona identifies with her politically conservative parents, she chose to enroll in a conservative college. After four years in this environment Ramona’s politics have become even more conservative. Which perspective best accounts for the mutual influences of Ramona’s upbringing, choice of school, and political viewpoint? Psychoanalytic Trait Humanistic Social-cognitive 0 of 5 Jill has a biting, sarcastic manner. According to Freud, she is: Projecting her anxiety onto others Fixated in the oral stage of development Fixated in the anal stage of development Displacing her anxiety onto others 0 of 5 James attributes his failing grade in chemistry to an unfair final exam. His attitude exemplifies: 5 Internal locus of control Unconditional positive regard The self-serving bias Reciprocal determinism The behaviour of many people has been described in terms of a spotlight effect. This means that they: Tend to see themselves as being above average in ability Perceive that their fate is determined by forces not under their personal control Overestimate the extent to which other people are noticing them Do all of the above 0 of 5 A psychologist at the campus mental health centre administered an empirically derived personality test to diagnose an emotionally troubled student. Which test did the psychologist most likely administer? The MMPI The TAT The Rorschach The Locus of Control Scale 0 of 5 The personality test Teresa is taking involves her describing random patterns of dots. What type of test is she taking? An empirically derived test The MMPI A personality inventory A projective test 0 of 30 The personality test Teresa is taking involves her describing random patterns of dots. What type of test is she taking? 5 An empirically derived test The MMPI A personality inventory A projective test The concept of personality most clearly embodies the notion of: Moral integrity Self-consciousness Behavioural consistency Self-actualization Gender identity 0 of 30 Freud believed that certain troubling symptoms could be traced to painful unconscious memories. This led him to suspect that these symptoms resulted from: Genetic defects An inferiority complex Psychological processes An internal locus of control Reciprocal determinism 0 of 30 Free association is central to the process of: Factor analysis Self-serving bias Psychoanalysis Reciprocal determinism Unconditional positive regard 30 Freud suggested that slips of the tongue illustrate an incomplete: Fixation Displacement Rationalization Projection Repression Carl Rogers emphasized that a positive self-concept is promoted by: An external locus of control Unconditional positive regard Collective unconscious Reciprocal determinism Free association 0 of 30 32.Which of the following have been criticized the most for offering concepts that arevague and based on the theorists' personal opinions, rather than on scientific methods?A)trait theoristsB)humanistic theoristsC)social-cognitive theoristsD)terror-management theoristsWhich perspective places the greatest emphasis on the unconscious mind?The psychoanalytic perspective of personality emphasizes the importance of early childhood experiences and the unconscious mind.
What theory emphasizes the unconscious?psychoanalysis, method of treating mental disorders, shaped by psychoanalytic theory, which emphasizes unconscious mental processes and is sometimes described as “depth psychology.” The psychoanalytic movement originated in the clinical observations and formulations of Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud, who coined ...
Which of theoretical perspectives places strong emphasis on the unconscious aspects of human thoughts and behaviors?The Psychodynamic Perspective
The psychodynamic perspective originated with the work of Sigmund Freud. This view of psychology and human behavior emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind, early childhood experiences, and interpersonal relationships to explain human behavior, as well as to treat mental illnesses.
Which theory of personality is most concerned with understanding people's unconscious motivations?Which theory of personality is most concerned with understanding people's unconscious motivations? psychic determinism.
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Which of the following perspectives on personality places the greatest emphasis on the unconscious mind?
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