d) Acute glomerulonephritis Show Explanation: What are the stages of acute renal failure?On one hand, they may present manifestations of the underlying disease (e.g. heart failure, sepsis, systemic vasculitis, thrombotic microangiopathy). If renal function is truly affected the typical course of AKI includes 4 stages: (I) initiation, (II) oligo-anuria, (III) polyuria, and (IV) restitution.
In which phase acute renal failure is potentially reversible?Acute renal failure (ARF) is a potentially reversible reduction in the capacity of the kidney to excrete nitrogenous wastes and maintain fluid and electrolyte homoeostasis, which usually occurs over hours to days.
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(6) Initial investigations.. What is the Oliguric phase of renal failure?Oliguric Phase: The most common initial clinical mani- festation of AKI is oliguria, defined as a reduction in urine output less than 400 mL/day. Oliguria is manifested with- in 1 to 7 days of kidney injury. This phase typically lasts 10 to 14 days but can last months in some cases.
How do you know if an acute renal failure patients is regaining function?Increases in urine output—urine output is a key indicator of kidney health. While too little or no urine output is a sign of kidney injury or kidney damage, an increase in urine output after AKI or AKF can be a sign that your kidneys are recovering.
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