WHO develops programs and apps or writes the instructions that direct the computer or mobile device to process data into information?

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Key Terms

Application software is a set of one or more programs designed to carry out operations for a specific application. Application software cannot run on itself but is dependent on system software to execute.

                           
Software- also called a program, tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them.

A software developer, sometimes called an application developer or computer programmer, is someone who develops programs and apps or writes the instructions that direct the computer or mobile device to process data into information

Network- is a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media

App- a self-contained program or piece of software designed to fulfill a particular purpose; an application, especially as downloaded by a user to a mobile device.

Application- Software that performs a certain function

Operating System Software- The operating system of a computer

Browser- is software that enables users with an Internet connection to access and view webpages on a computer or mobile device

Communication Device- is hardware capable of transferring items from computers and devices to transmission media and vice versa: Wifi, Bluetooth and Cellular Radio

Computer- computer is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory:

     �Accepts data (input)

     �Processing

     �Produces information (output)

Keyboard- contains keys you press to enter data and instructions into a computer or mobile device

Pointing Device- device is an input device that allows a user to control a small symbol on the screen, called a pointer

Desktop- A computer that sets on a desktop.

A display is an output device that visually conveys text, graphics, and video information

Digital Camera- A camera that stores images digitally rather than recording them on film. Once a picture has been taken, it can be downloaded to a computer system, and then manipulated with a graphics program and printed.

Digital Literacy- literacy involves having a current knowledge and understanding of computers, mobile devices, the Internet, and related technologies

E-book Reader- is a mobile electronic device that is designed primarily for the purpose ofreading digital e-books and periodicals.

Game Console-

Green Computing-

     involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer

�Strategies include:

�Recycling

�Using energy efficient hardware and energy saving features

�Regulating manufacturing processes

�Extending the life of computers

�Immediately donating or properly disposing of replaced computers

Scanner- is a light-sensing input device that converts printed text and images into a form the computer can process

Output Device- is any hardware component that conveys information from a computer or mobile device to one or more people

Printer- is an output device that produces text and graphics on a physical medium such as paper

Internet- is a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals

  �The World Wide Web (or web, for short) is a global library of information available to anyone connected to the Internet

  �The web consists of a worldwide collection of electronic documents, each of which is called a webpage

  �A website is a collection of related webpages

  �A web server is a computer that delivers requested webpages to your computer or mobile device

Search Engine- is software that finds websites, webpages, images, videos, news, maps, and other information related to a specific topic

An online Social Network- encourages members to share their interests, ideas, stories, photos, music, and videos with other registered users

application Programs designed to make users more productive, or assist them with tasks
backup Duplicate content that you can use in case the original is damaged or lost
blog Informal website consisting of posts in a diary or journal format
browser Software that enables users to access and view webpages
cloud storage Internet service that provides storage to computer users
communications device Hardware that is capable of transferring items to and from computers and devices
computer Electronic device operating under control of instructions
data Collection of unprocessed items
desktop Refers to an on-screen work area on desktops, tablets, and laptops
desktop computer Personal computer designed to be in a stationary location
digital book Electronic version of a printed book
digital camera Device that allows you to take photos
digital literacy Involves having current knowledge and understanding of computers
digital media Includes music, photos, and videos
display Output device that visually conveys text, graphics, and video information
earbuds Small speakers that rest inside each ear canal
flash memory Memory that contains no moving parts
game console Mobile computing device designed for single or multi-player video games
green computing Involves reducing electricity and waste generated when using a computer
hard disk Storage device containing inflexible circular platters and magnetic particles
hyperlink Built-in connection to other documents, webpages, or websites
information Conveys meaning to users
input device Hardware component that allows you to enter data/instructions into a computer
installing software Process of setting up software to work with a computer
Internet Worldwide collection of computer networks
Internet service provider Business that offers users and organizations access to the Internet
keyboard Contains keys you press to enter data and instructions into a computer
laptop Lightweight mobile computer with a screen in its lid and a keyboard in its base
malware Software that deliberately alters a computer's normal operation
memory Electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed
memory card Removable flash memory
microphone Input device that enables you to speak into a computer or mobile device
mobile device Computing device small enough to hold in your hand
mouse Pointing device that fits under the palm of your hand
network Collection of computers and devices connected together
online social network Website where members share interests and ideas with other members
operating system Set of programs that coordinates all activities of a computer
output device Any hardware component that conveys information from a computer to a user
password Private combination of characters associated with a user name
personal computer Performs input, processing, output, and storage
picture message Photo or image sent from a smartphone or other mobile device
podcast Recorded media that users can download
pointing device Input device that allows a user to control a small symbol on a screen
portable media player Mobile device on which you can store, organize, and play digital media
printer Output device that produces text and graphics on a physical medium
printout A hard copy
program Collection of related instructions
scanner Light-sensing device that converts printed text into a form a computer can process
search engine Software that finds images and information related to a specific topic
server Computer dedicated to providing one or more services to other computers
smartphone Internet-capable phone that includes many apps
software Series of related instructions organized for a common purpose
speakers Output device that allows you to hear sounds
storage Holds data, instructions, and information for future use
storage device Reads and/or writes items to and from storage
tablet Thin, light weight computer that has a touch screen
text message Short note sent from a smartphone or other mobile device
touchpad Small, flat, rectangular pointing device that is sensitive to pressure/motion
USB flash drive Portable flash memory storage device that you plug into a USB port
user Anyone who interacts with a computer or mobile device
user name Unique combination of characters that identifies one specific user
video message Short video clip sent from a smartphone or other mobile device
web server Computer that delivers requested webpages
webcam Digital video camera that allows you to capture video input for your computer
webpage Electronic document on the web
website Collection of related webpages
wiki Collaborative website that allows users to create/modify content via browsers

Who develop programs or apps or writes the instructions that direct computer or mobile devices to process data into information?

Glossary
software developer
Someone who develops programs and apps or writes the instructions that direct the computer or mobile device to process data into information; sometimes called an application developer or computer programmer.
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What enable users with computers and mobile devices to connect to the Internet wirelessly?

Wireless Internet access points enable users with computers and mobile devices to connect to the Internet wirelessly.

Which of the following is a set of applications that manages the activities and resources of a computer?

What is a set of applications that manages the activities and resources of a computer? System software; system software manages the resources and activities of a computer.

What tells the hardware what to do?

A set of instructions that directs a computer's hardware to perform a task is called a program, or software program. The two main types of software are system software and application software.