Why is it important for nurses to not only assess a patient clinically but also need to assess a patients personal background quizlet?

1, 3, 4, 5

Watson's theory of caring comprises 10 carative factors: 1) expressing all positive and negative feelings, 2) instilling faith and hope, 3) developing a trusting relationship between the nurse and the patient, 4) forming a human value system, 5) cultivating sensitivity to others, 6) using creative problem-solving processes, 7) promoting transpersonal teaching-learning, 8) providing for a supportive and spiritual environment, 9) meeting human needs, and 10) allowing for existential spiritual forces. Withholding expression of negative emotions is not a carative factor.

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The ANA code of nursing ethics articulates that the nurse "promotes, advocates for, and strives to protect the health, safety, and rights of the patient." This includes the protection of patient privacy. On the basis of this principle, if you participate in a public online social network such as Facebook, could you post images of a patient's x-ray film if you obscured or deleted all patient identifiers?

1. Yes, because patient privacy would not be violated since patient identifiers were removed
2. Yes, because respect for autonomy implies that you have the autonomy to decide what constitutes privacy
3. No, because, even though patient identifiers are removed, someone could identify the patient on the basis of other comments that you make online about his or her condition and your place of work
4. No, because the principle of justice requires you to allocate resources fairly

ANS: A

Patients with paralysis, circulatory insufficiency, or peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage) are unable to sense an injury to the skin (decreased pain sensation). The presence of urinary incontinence, circulatory insufficiency, and neuropathy can combine to result in breakdown, so the patient has an increased risk of skin impairment. While the patient may have decreased caloric intake, the patient will not have accelerated wound healing with circulatory insufficiency, neuropathy, and incontinence. While the patient is at high risk for skin infection, the low salivary pH level is not an issue. While the patient may have a high risk for impaired venous return from the circulatory insufficiency, there is no indication the patient has dementia.

26. A nurse is providing a bath. In which order will the nurse clean the body, beginning with the first area?

1. Face

2. Eyes

3. Perineum

4. Arm and chest

5. Hands and nails

6. Back and buttocks

7. Abdomen and legs

a.

1, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6, 3

b.

2, 1, 4, 5, 7, 3, 6

c.

2, 1, 5, 4, 6, 7, 3

d.

1, 2, 4, 5, 3, 7, 6

28. The nurse is providing oral care to a patient. In which order will the nurse clean the oral cavity, starting with the first area?

1. Roof of mouth, gums, and inside cheek

2. Chewing and inner tooth surfaces

3. Outer tooth surfaces

4. Tongue

a.

4, 1, 3, 2

b.

3, 2, 4, 1

c.

2, 3, 1, 4

d.

1, 4, 2, 3

31. The nurse is preparing to provide a complete bed bath to an unconscious patient. The nurse decides to use a bag bath. In which order will the nurse clean the body, starting with the first area?

1. Neck, shoulders, and chest

2. Abdomen and groin/perineum

3. Legs, feet, and web spaces

4. Back of neck, back, and then buttocks

5. Both arms, both hands, web spaces, and axilla

a.

5, 1, 2, 3, 4

b.

1, 5, 2, 3, 4

c.

1, 5, 2, 4, 3

d.

5, 1, 2, 4, 3

ANS: B

Use all six chlorhexidene gluconate (CHG) cloths in the following order:

1. Cloth 1: Neck, shoulders, and chest

2. Cloth 2: Both arms, both hands, web spaces, and axilla

3. Cloth 3: Abdomen and then groin/perineum

4. Cloth 4: Right leg, right foot, and web spaces

5. Cloth 5: Left leg, left foot, and web spaces

6. Cloth 6: Back of neck, back, and then buttocks

Why is it important for nurses to not only assess a patient clinically but also need to assess a patient's personal background quizlet?

Which action is an example of the nurse showing respect for a patients autonomy?

Why is the ethic of care model a natural fit for the nursing profession?

Which ethical principle will the nurse understand is vital to building a trusting relationship with clients?