Interpreting new sensory information within the framework of a past memory illustrates:

Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Quiz 2 - Quiz1.Interpreting new sensory information within the framework of a past memory illustrates.

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3.Sensory adaptation helps us to focus our attention onnovelstimuli.4.After hearing that Bryce had served a prison sentence, Janet began to perceive his friendly.

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5.When holding a gun themselves, people become more likely to perceive another person as gun-

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Hearing a sequence of sounds of different pitches is to ________ as recognizing the sound sequence as a familiar melody is to ________. Answer absolute threshold; difference threshold sensory interaction; signal detection signal detection; sensory interaction sensation; perception

The local fire department sounds the 12 o'clock whistle. The process by which your ears transform the sound waves from the siren into neural impulses is an example of Answer top-down processing. parallel processing. transduction. signal detection.

If a partially deaf person's hearing ability ________, his or her absolute threshold for sound ________. Answer improves; remains unchanged worsens; decreases worsens; remains unchanged improves; decreases

A subliminal message is one that is presented Answer below one's absolute threshold for awareness. in a manner that is unconsciously persuasive. with very soft background music. repetitiously

below ones absolute threshold

If you move your watchband up your wrist an inch or so, you will feel it for only a few moments. This best illustrates Answer parallel processing. accommodation. sensory adaptation. Weber's law.

The retnia is connected to the brain by the 

Women to men ratio of colorblindness

Monochromats have only one cone type and see in

Dichromats can either be all except 1. Red-green colorblind 2. Yellow-blue colorblind 3. orange-purple colorblind

tetrachromats have 4 cones and can see 

Three variables to determine how attractive people find a face

1. Symmetrical 2. average looking 3. exaggerate sex specific features

Which lobe of the brain is motion preceived? 1.Parietal 2.Frontal 3.Occipital 4.temporal

The brain uses ___ to determine where objects are located in depth

Hearing is when ____ _____ produce pressure in changes in the atmosphere capable of being detected by auditory organs

The ___ is filled with fluid and ____ in response to different frequencies

After spinning, still think world is spinning, when in reality your standing still

Mothin sickness is caused by a dissociation between the ____ and ______ sences

Somatosensory Senses includes all EXCEPT 1. Pain 2. Touch 3. Sound 4. Temp

Incapable of experiencing pain

Interpreting new sensory information within the framework of a past memory illustrates Answer signal detection. top-down processing. Weber's law. sensory adaptation.

The fact that fear may increase your sensitivity to an almost imperceptible pain stimulus is of most relevance to Answer frequency theory. Weber's law. sensory adaptation. signal detection theory.

The size of the difference threshold is greater for heavier objects than for lighter ones. This best illustrates Answer sensory interaction. psychophysics. Weber's law. bottom-up processing.

After hearing that Bryce had served a prison sentence, Janet began to perceive his friendly behavior as insincere and manipulative. This best illustrates the impact of Answer interposition. retinal disparity. the phi phenomenon. perceptual set.

We may perceive a bottle of fruit juice as less expensive when we are most thirsty. This best illustrates that perceptions are influenced by Answer subliminal stimulation. the McGurk effect. sensory adaptation. motivation.

The wavelength of light determines its Answer retinal disparity. brightness. amplitude. hue.

Multiple ________ send combined messages to a bipolar cell, whereas a single ________ may link directly to a single bipolar cell. Answer rods; cone cones; rod hair cells; basilar membrane basilar membranes; hair cell

Some stroke victims lose the capacity to perceive motion but retain the capacity to perceive shapes and colors. Others lose the capacity to perceive colors but retain the capacity to perceive movement and form. These peculiar visual disabilities best illustrate our normal capacity for Answer sensory adaptation. parallel processing. sensory interaction. accommodation.

The opponent-process theory is most useful for explaining a characteristic of Answer interposition. perceptual constancy. accommodation. afterimages

The way in which you quickly group the individual letters in this test item into separate words best illustrates the principle of Answer closure. proximity. interposition. perceptual constancy.

The fact that we recognize objects as having a consistent form regardless of changing viewing angles illustrates Answer interposition. the phi phenomenon. perceptual constancy. the McGurk effect.

Immanuel Kant and John Locke would have been most likely to disagree about the extent to which perception is influenced by Answer cultural experience. retinal disparity. accommodation. relative luminance.

Psychics are unable to make millions of dollars betting on horse races. This undermines their claims to possess the power of Answer clairvoyance. interposition. precognition. telepathy.

What phenomenon best illustrates that visual information can be processed without conscious awareness?

What is the central focal point in the retina where cones are heavily concentrated?

Can be illustrated by the fact that the size of the difference threshold is greater for heavier objects than for lighter ones?

What theory is most useful for explaining the characteristics of afterimages?