Was bedeutung gebt dem affen zucker

Selbstkontrolle, ein Prozess metakognitiver Steuerung, ist als Determinante individueller Lernprozesse hinreichend wissenschaftlich belegt und längst als ein Ziel von Interventionsmaßnahmen im schulischen Kontext etabliert. Damit ist eine Auseinandersetzung mit den Modellen von Selbstkontrolle, die die moderne Psychologie zur Verfügung stellt, auch für die pädagogische Praxis von Bedeutung: Jeder Zugang zu Intervention hängt untrennbar damit zusammen, wie Selbstkontrolle konzeptualisiert wird. Dem klassischen und in der Praxis weit verbreiteten Ressourcen-Modell der Selbstkontrolle wird ein theoretisch und empirisch überzeugend abgesichertes Verständnis von Selbstkontrolle als Ergebnis wertbasierter Entscheidung gegenübergestellt. Konsequenzen für die Möglichkeit pädagogischer Einflussnahme, die sich aus den unterschiedlichen Perspektiven auf Selbstkontrolle ableiten lassen, werden beleuchtet.

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  1. Institut für Psychologie, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Deutschland

    Angela Heine

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  1. Fakultät für Bildungswissenschaften, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Gisela Steins

  2. Psychologisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Birgit Spinath

  3. Institut für Psychologie in Bildung und Erziehung, Westfälsche Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Stephan Dutke

  4. Institut für Psychologie, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Marcus Roth

  5. Essen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Maria Limbourg

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Heine, A. (2022). „Gib dem Affen Zucker…“ – Zur Bedeutung wissenschaftlicher Modelle von Selbstkontrolle für die pädagogische Praxis. In: Steins, G., Spinath, B., Dutke, S., Roth, M., Limbourg, M. (eds) Mythen, Fehlvorstellungen, Fehlkonzepte und Irrtümer in Schule und Unterricht. Psychologie in Bildung und Erziehung: Vom Wissen zum Handeln. Springer, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-36260-7_5