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Intelligence Terms in this set (47)Dr. Yang is a researcher who looks at performance on intelligence tests and then evaluates how these responses conceptually relate to each other. She is taking a _____ approach to intelligence. data- based Those who have IQs between _____ are identified as having severe intellectual disabilities. 20 and 34 Nearly all people with Down syndrome are: happy A 10-year-old child with a mental age of 12 has a ratio IQ of: 120 Cognitive enhancers of the future are likely to manipulate genes that guide _____ development. hippocampal Omar, age 16, and Nijah, age 18, are biological siblings who have grown up together. Their IQ scores are only 5 points different at 101 and 106, respectively. Does this prove that intelligence is genetically determined? no, because the similar scores may be a result of shared environment and experiences Drugs such as Ritalin and Adderall can be considered: cognitive enhancers Research has shown that, on average, _____ perform better than _____on intelligence tests. European Americans; African Americans The _____ approach is blind to middle-level abilities that are valued in cultures where intelligence tests are not common. data- based Binet and Simon designed their intelligence test to identify: children who needed additional help in schools Researchers who have followed millions of people over decades have found a strong positive correlation between intelligence and: health and longevity When you are attempting to solve an abstract word problem you have never seen before and are given 3 minutes to find the solution, you will probably rely most on your _____ intelligence. fluid What type of traits are in the middle level of the hierarchy of abilities? group factors Evidence from identical twin studies suggests that: genes play a significant role in determining intelligence, with high correlations whether raised together or apart. Some researchers are convinced that the differences in how various cultures conceptualize intelligence are due to differences in: language The psychologist _____ has argued that there are only three true kinds of intelligence, and just one of those is measured by standard intelligence tests. Robert Sternberg Genetic manipulation has been used to increase intelligence in: mice Which statement is TRUE? intelligence peaks in middle age The _____ is a statistical measure that indicates how much people's IQ scores differ due to differences in their genetics. heritability coefficient _____ is one of the best predictors of an individual's intelligence. socioeconomic status An Asian American student is asked to report her ethnicity at thetop of a mathematics test. Doing this will very likely: boosts her performance on the test Research has shown that people who have higher IQ scores are likely to: earn higher salaries If Jill thinks that multiplication and division problems are fun since she's so good at them, which intelligence factor identified by Thurstone might she score highly on? numerical ability You ask four friends what they think about differences in group intelligence scores. Which opinion is LEAST consistent with the evidence presented in the text? Group intelligence differences are due to genetics. Randy is a professional hockey player who struggles with simple algebra problems. Randy's different abilities best illustrate the view of mental ability developed by: Thurstone The deviation IQ divides an individual's score by _____, which allows for a more efficient measure of IQ amongst different age groups. the average test score of people in the same age group
Siblings who are 6 years apart in age may have a greater _____ than siblings who are 1 year apart. non- shared environment The two MOST common causes of intellectual disability are fetal alcohol syndrome and: Down syndrome In Western societies people are considered intelligent if they:
speak quickly and often _____ is the ability to use one's mind to solve novel problems and learn from experience. intelligence If you are very good at recalling verbal material and learning pairs of unrelated words, which intelligence factor identified by Thurstone might you score highly on? associative memory Sam is taking a cognitive enhancer to help him focus his attention and improve his working memory. He may be taking any of these drugs EXCEPT: valium Intelligence is the ability to use one's mind to: solve novel problems and learn from experience. Psychologists often find group differences when comparing the average IQ score for one ethnic group versus another. What is theMOST likely cause for most of these group differences? The situations in which intelligence tests are given can be biased. Intelligence scores are excellent predictors of people's: financial income Those who have IQs between _____ are identified as having moderate intellectual disabilities. 35 and 49 Thurstone proposed that there are a few stable and independentmental abilities that he referred to as _____ mental abilities. primary Genes directly determine: the range in which our IQ may fall. Stern took the work of Simon and Binet and used the term _____ as a determinant of whether children were developing normally. mental age The data-based approach to intelligence suggests that: there are eight mid-level abilities contributing to intelligence. Most people have IQs between: 85 and 115 According to the Flynn effect, your IQ score is likely _____someone's IQ score from a century ago. higher than Dr. Crowe is a researcher who starts with a broad survey of human abilities and then determines which of these skills are measured by a particular test. He is following a _____ approach to intelligence. theory based Unlike Western societies, many African and Asian societies conceive of intelligence as including: social responsibility and cooperativeness. In the _____ subtest of the WAIS-IV, the test taker is asked to repeat a sequence of two to nine numbers in original and reversed order. digit span According to _____, intelligence is largely inherited. Francis Galton Intelligence changes _____ over time. in some domains more than others Recommended textbook solutions Psychology: Themes and Variations10th EditionWayne Weiten 180 solutions Understanding Psychology1st EditionRichard A. Kasschau 820 solutions Theories of Personality11th EditionDuane P Schultz, Sydney E Schultz 310 solutions Child Development: An Active Learning Approach3rd EditionJoyce Munsch, Laura E. Levine 465 solutions Sets with similar termsCH10: Intelligence54 terms stellatee Psychology 201: Chapter 1051 terms brooke_pickering PSYCH chapter 1028 terms racymoran Intelligence55 terms sambroughton Sets found in the same folderCh.10 - MCQ15 terms Christopher_Amaya1 PSY Ch 11 Development25 terms ScaldingCoffee Chapter 10: Quiz15 terms lexihaft25 Psych 111 Exam #3 chapter 10116 terms whithack12 Other sets by this creatorArthropods, Blastocoelomates, Echinoderms, Chordata155 terms elsacampbell2 Biology of the Cell Final150 terms elsacampbell2 Psych 102: Finals146 terms elsacampbell2 Biology 209: Annelids, Onychophorans48 terms elsacampbell2 Verified questions
QUESTION As light reflected off an object research your eye, it passes through several structures before it reaches the retina. Describe the functions of the following structures: Cornea, lris, Lens. Verified answer
PSYCHOLOGY Why might many people disagree with or oppose biological theories of gender differences? Verified answer
QUESTION In an experiment by Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer, participants labeled their arousal as joyous or irritable, depending on the people they were with. The experiment established that emotions are not only physiological but are also a. psycho-dynamic. b. humanistic c. biological. d. cognitive. e. behavioral. Verified answer PSYCHOLOGY Which of the following is an example of gene-environment interaction? a. Yeh Lin experiences flushing syndrome, which mostly occurs in people of Asian heritage. b. Alfonso gets food poisoning from eating under-cooked meat. Verified answer Other Quizlet setsAnatomy Spinal Cord/Nerves + Brain34 terms Amandathaii forencis drugs test13 terms Destiny44duvall International Finance CH 3 Questions16 terms dluca2 Final Eternal Families78 terms Ernlyn03 Related questionsQUESTION If a residual is Above or Below the Line of Best Fit, what does this mean? 4 answers QUESTION If you had a reliability coefficient of 0.89, what would that demonstrate? What about a value of coefficient of 0.2? 2 answers QUESTION The primary function of feedback sessions is to... 9 answers QUESTION What is a learning disability? How might learning disabilities affect the accuracy of test scores? 5 answers What is the Flynn effect quizlet?The Flynn Effect is the phenomenon in which there is a marked increase in intelligence test score averages over time.
Which is the best predictor of intelligence quizlet?Evidence from identical twin studies suggests that: genes play a significant role in determining intelligence, with high correlations whether raised together or apart. Genes directly determine: The range of possible reactions to the particular environments a person experiences.
What does Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences claim quizlet?Theory of Multiple Intelligences. *Howard Gardner, 1983, proposed a model of intelligence which differentiates intelligence into various specific- primarily sensory- modalities, rather than seeing it as dominated by a single general ability.
What does research on IQ scores show quizlet?It compares the test-taker's raw score to the scores of standardization same of same-age individuals, whose performances form a normal distribution, with mean IQ set at 100. IQ reflects the extent to which test performance deviates from the standardization-sample mean.
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Cognitive enhancers of the future are likely to manipulate genes that guide _____ development.
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