What term describes mental shortcuts that your brain uses to process information quickly and organize it into categories based on relationships among that data?

- language variation used by a group of people who share geographic proximity or ethnic background.
- Although language has its own set of phonemes, morphemes, and syntactic rules, there's variability in these elements within, as well as across, languages.
- Dialects are not distinct languages, because speakers from two different dialects, can for the most part, understand each other.
- may employ slight variations of the standard pronunciations, vocabulary, and syntax of the language.
-ex. Kat from Scotland sometimes uses different words to explain things than I do. Ex. calls my "sweater" a "jumper"
- ex. ppl from Boston tend to drop their "r's" ex. "I pahked my cah"
- Ppl of dialects that differ from the 'standard' version of the native language (Ex Canadian-speaking english vs. boston or Scottish english) are NOT making pronunciation or grammatical errors. Speakers of these dialects are using consistent syntactic rules of their speech, even though these rules differ from the standard Canadian dialect we're used to hearing.

What are mental shortcuts called?

Heuristics are mental shortcuts that can facilitate problem-solving and probability judgments.

What is a cognitive shortcut?

Cognitive shortcuts are the automatic thought patterns that people use to make decision-making more efficient. 5. They are frequently used in response to stress and complex time-limited decision-making. 5. At times, the use of cognitive shortcuts can be beneficial and even necessary.

Why does the brain take shortcuts?

Our brains like to take shortcuts wherever they can. Mental shortcuts, known in psychology as heuristics, act as a way for the brain to conserve energy and work more efficiently. These little tricks and “rules of thumb” allow us to quickly make judgments and solve problems.

What are the 3 types of heuristics?

The three heuristics that received most attention were availability, representativeness, and anchoring and adjustment. The availability heuristic refers to the tendency to assess the probability of an event based on the ease with which instances of that event come to mind.